This blog post is guest written by Paula Kim, Clinical Pharmacist at CenterLight Teamcare.
Some vitamins or supplements look and taste exactly like candy. Even some adults cannot tell the difference! It is important to be aware of the differences and adverse effects if the medication is taken in a way that’s not prescribed.
Most common items are: multivitamins, vitamin C, omega 3, calcium supplements, antacids, liquid antibiotics, etc. They are available as gummy bears, soft candy chewables, chocolate chewables, hard chewable wafers, and, sweetened liquids. Some are medications that can “look like candy” at first glance.
Laxatives
Laxatives look almost like a rectangular piece broken off Hershey’s chocolate candy bar. Ingesting multiple laxatives could result in violent illness including stomach pains, diarrhea and possible dehydration.
Chocolate square or laxative tablet? It’s hard to tell!
Gel-centered capsules
Excedrin, Extra Strength Tylenol Capsules and Nyquil capsules could be mistaken for candies like Mike & Ikes and Hot Tamales. Tylenol can cause liver damage and death when single doses of 200 mg/kg or more are taken. In fact, acetaminophen is the #1 cause of acute liver injury.
Mike & Ikes Candies
Gel Centered Capsules*
Ibuprofen looks like light brown M&M’s candy. Iron pills are often sugar coated and also resemble M&M’s. Just 60 mg/kg of elemental iron or around 10 to 12 ferrous sulfate tablets can be toxic to a toddler.
Antacid Tablets
Alka-Seltzer and flavored Tums and other antacid tablets smell and look like hard candy wafers.
Antacid
Candy Wafers
Cough Medicine
Liquid cough medicines look like Kool-Aid in tiny bottles, but could do serious damage, especially in children, if ingested in large quantities. It may raise your heart rate, slow down breathing, and even lead to coma.
Cough Syrup
Syrupy Fruit Drink
Vitamins
Chewable and gummy vitamins look and taste just like candy. Ingesting too many vitamins can lead to iron poisoning.
Gummy Vitamins
Gummy Candy
Cough drops and lozenges
These may resemble hard candies, and while they probably won’t do too much damage if they eat a couple, they could pose a dangerous choking risk.
Large quantities of cough lozenges containing Dextromethophan could lead to painful stomach cramps, vomiting, dizziness and hallucinations, as well as potential liver and kidney damage.
Cough Drops
Hard Candy
Tips for parents and grandparents
Keep all medicines and vitamins away and out of sight in a high cabinet where your grandchildren can’t reach or see them.
Keep purses, bags, or coats that have medicines or vitamins in them out of reach and sight.
Never leave medicines or vitamins out on a table, the counter, or bedside table where the grandchildren could reach them. Lock the safety cap and put them away every time you use them.
CenterLight Teamcare is committed to providing accurate health-related information to help individuals live well, stay healthy and make well-informed healthcare decisions. Information in this material is strictly educational. We recommend that users consult with their doctor regarding their care. For information about our program, please call: 1-877-212-8877 (TTY 711), 8AM - 8PM, Monday - Friday. Representatives or message service also available on weekends.
H3329_2019_BLOGMedicineOrCandy Approved 11012019
Pending CMS and DOH approval
Last updated October 29, 2019
About the Writer
Paula Kim has been working at CenterLight for 4 years.